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fg,s ks<sh ¥IKh l< Ñ;%mg ksIamdol ßudkaâ 

md¾,sukaÜ fcdalaia kue;s m‍%lg Ñ;‍%mgfha iu ksIamdol f,i lghq;= l< ,la *s,aïia ysñlre ,d,a l¿wdrÉÑ kjl ks<shl ¥IKh lsÍfï jrolg Bfha Èkfha nkaOkd.dr.; lrk ,§' 

2013 jif¾ ish ld¾hd,hg ukaodlsks rKisxy kue;s kjl ks<shlg iïuqL mÍlaIKhla i|yd tkakg hhs lshd wdrdOkd fldg isis,a mekaj,g u;afm;s ñY‍% fldg wehg ,nd§ isys úl,a lsÍfuka miqj ld¾hd,h ;=<§ wehj ¥IKh fldg tu l%shdj ùäfhda.; lr we;s njg fpdaokd ,en ;sfnkjd' 


;udg isysh tk úg ld¾hd, ldurfha isák nj ÿgq nj;a ;u we÷ï Wkdoud ;udg w;jr lr we;s njg i,l=Kq y÷kd.;a nj;a weh kdrdfyakamsg fmd,sishg meñ‚,sfldg we;s w;r tu meñ‚,af,ka wk;=rej ksIamdoljrhd úiska wehg urK ;¾ck isÿ lr we;af;a th b,a,d wialr.kakd f,i n,lrñks' 

meñ‚,a, wkqj l%shd;aul jq kdrfyakamsg fmd,sish úiska Ñ;%mg wOHla‍Il ,d,a l¨‍wdrÑÖj w;a wvx.=jg f.k wêlrKhg bÈßm;a lf,ah' 

tfukau ffjoH jd¾:djkag wkqj u;ajk hñ fohla wehf.a mdkh l, isis,a ìu j,g ñY% lr È we;s nj;a wehg w;jrhlao isÿ lr we;ehs fmd,Sish úiska wêlrKhg jd¾;d fldg ;sfí' 

fï iïnkaOfhka ufyia;‍%d;a wêlrKh yuqfõ meje;afjk ,>q fkdjk iúia;rd;aul kvq úNd.fha§ fpdaokdj iïnkaOfhka lreKq ;yjqreùu ksid iellreg tfrysj wêfpdaokd f.dkq lsÍu i|yd lghq;= isÿflfrñka mj;sk w;r w;r meñ‚,sldr fg,s kdgH ks<shg urK ;¾ck t,a, lsÍu iïnkaOfhka wêlrKhg jd¾;dù we;s ksid Ñ;‍%mg ksIamdoljrhdj ud¾;= ui 9 jeks Èk olajd rlaIs; nkaOkd.dr.; lsÍug fld<U w;sf¾l ufyia;‍%d;a m‍%shka; ,shkf.a uy;d Bfha ^26& Èk ksfhda. fldg ;sfí' 

iñ;dg fldaá 18 l jkaÈhla 

oehg lsre< m‍%o¾Ykfha wdjrKhla lvd jeà wm‍%d‚l jQ ffjoH iñ;d iukau,Sg remsh,a ñ,shk 180 l jkaÈhla f.jk f,i fld<U Èid wêlrKh wo ^27& ksfhda. lr ;sfí' 

ffjoH YsIHdjlaj isáh§ 2008 jif¾ wehg fuu wk;=r isÿúh' 


f,dayuh l+vdru lvd jeàfuka wef.a ysig fukau" fld÷weg fm<g o nrm;, ydks isÿj ;snq‚' 

YÍrfha my< fldgi wm‍%d‚l jqj o ysig isÿjQ ydksfhka iqjh ,enQ weh miqj ffjoH Wmdêh ksufldg ffjoHjßhl f,i fiajhg tlaúh'

l=ud¾ ix.laldr UNP mlaIfhka foaYmd,khg 

bÈß uy ue;sjrKh i|yd wfmalaIlfhl= f,i bÈßm;aùug furg m%n, l%slÜ l%Svlfhl= iu. tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh meje;a jQ idlÉPd id¾:l ù we;s nj tu mlaI wNHka;r wdrxÑ ud¾. i|yka lf<ah' 

uykqjr Èia;%slalfhka bÈß uy ue;sjrKhg wfmalaIlfhl= f,i fuf,i tla ùug kshñ;j we;af;a fcHIaG l%slÜ l%Svl l=ud¾ ix.laldr uy;dhs' 



fuu idlÉPd l%slÜ f,dal l=i,dkhg fmr meje;aù we;s w;r Bg tcdmfha by<u fmf<a foaYmd,k{hska tla ù we;' 

fï w;ru meje;s ckdêm;sjrK iufha tcdm f*ianqla yd iudc cd, m%j¾Ok jevigyk i|yd tla jQ ;=Idr jkakswdrÉÑ .ïmy Èia;%slalfhka ;rÕ lsÍug f.k we;s ;SrKho ;j ÿrg;a fuu idlÉPdfõ§ ;yjqre jQ nj;a i|yka' 

;=Idr jkakswdrÉÑf.a in|;djhla u; l=ud¾ ix.laldr o fuu fhdackd i|yd tlÕ ù we;s nj;a tu mlaI wNHka;r wdrxÑ ud¾. i|yka lf<ah' 

flfiafj;;a fï Èkj, meje;afjk l%slÜ f,dal l=i,dkh wjika jk f;la fuu idlÉPd wkdjrKh fkdlsÍugo mlaIh ;SrKh lr we;s njhs mlaI wNHka;r wrxÑ ud¾. i|yka lf<a' 

o;a myrlska ñksfil= ueßh yels fldufvda ulfrl= foysj,ska mek hhsæ 

foysj, i;afjdaoHdkfha isá wêl úI iys; fldufvda ulfrl= bka bj;g mek hdu lsishï lvdlmam,aldÍ ls‍%hdjla úh yels njg iel u;=j ;sfnkjd' 

i;afjdaoHdkfha wOHlaI ckrd,a wkqr o is,ajd uy;d m‍%ldY lf<a i;afjdaoHdkfhka bj;g f.dia isá fuu fldufvda ulrd Bfha miajrefõu h<s i;afjdaoHdkhg /f.k wd njhs' 

fuu isoaêh iïnkaOfhka mÍlaIKhla mj;ajk f,i ;uka wmrdO mÍlaIK fomd¾;fïka;=fjka b,a,d isá njo wkqr o is,ajd uy;d m‍%ldY l<d' 


bkaÿkSishdfõ fldufvda ¥m;g muKla wdfõ‚l fuu ulrdf.a úfYaI;ajh jkafka w;sYh ÿ¾,N iy wêl úI iys; ùuhs' 

fuu ulfrl=f.a myrlEulg ,lajk mqoa.,fhl= b;d iq¿ fõ,djla ;=< ñhhk nj i;ajfõ§ka mjikjd' 

flfiafj;;a i;afjdaoHdkfha wOHlaI ckrd,a wkqr o is,ajd uy;d m‍%ldY lf<a wêl úI iys; jqjo th udrdka;sl úIla fkdjk njhs'

iðka jdiag fldiaf.dv§ yQ lshmq yeá ^ùäfhdaj& 

˜‍uqka mÜg fydre - l;dj kj;a;, hkak fufyka˜‍ 

fldiaf.dv bkaOk msrjqïy<la újD; lsÍfï W;aijhlg meñ‚ iðka jdia .=Kj¾Ok uy;d l:d lroa§ tys meñ‚ tlai;a cd;sl mdlaIslfhda msßila yQ lshñka l:djg ndOd fldg ;snq‚' 

tu /iaùug tlai;a cd;sl mlaI ixúOdhl lu,a chka; o fidhsid uy;d yd n,msáh m%dfoaYSh iNdfõ tcdm uka;%S l=Idka; fukaäia uq,skau meñK wiqkaf.k isáh;a iðka jdia tu W;aijhg meñŒu;a iu. Tjqka tu W;aij N+ñfhka msgj f.dia ;snq‚' 


kej;;a Tjqka tu W;aij N+ñhg meñK ;snq w;r tu wjia:dfõ§ iðka jdia isÿl< l;djÜ Tjqka úfrdaOh olajd ;sfí' 

tys ùäfhdaj n,kak my;ska' 

Dashi Dorzho Itigilov (1852 - 1927) :  RUSSIA

ñh.shdg miafi;a mK msáka jf.a ;sfhk bá.sf,daõ ,dudf.a isref¾ wìryi 

óg jir wiQ wglg fmr wjika yqiau fy¿E fn!oaO ,dudjrhl=f.a zmoaudikz bßhõfjka we;s isrer reishdfõ mQckSh jia;+kaf.a tlla f,i fkdu| yrir ,nñka mj;S' Ndjkdkqfhda.Sj isáh§ wjika yqiau fy¿E reishdkq fn!oaO wdOHd;añl kdhl Oqrh fydnjñka isá fuu ,dudjrhdf.a isrer ;ju;a fkdÈrd fmr ;;a;ajfhau mej;Su fkdúi÷Kq wìryils' 

jhi ye;a;Emfya§ ñh.sh fuu ,dudjrhdf.a isrer jir ye;a;Emylau mia hg ñysoka fldg ;sîfuka wk;=rej 2002 jif¾§ je<Æ ;ek leK t<shg .ksoa§ isrer j<ouk úg meje;s moaudik bßhõfõu th ;sîu w;s uy;a mqÿuhg ldrKhla ù ;sì‚' 


óg jir wiQ wglg fmr 1927§ Ndjkdkqfhda.Sj isáh§ ñh.sh nj lshk fuu ,dudjrhdf.a isrer meh 36lg fmr ñh.sh whl=f.a uD; foayhg iudk nj th mÍla‍Id l< úoHd{hkaf.a woyihs' 

reishdfõ j¾;udk m%Odk ,dudjrhdf.a jdiia:dkhys ys÷jd we;s moaudik bßhõfõ mj;sk isrer oel n,d .ekSug yd jkaokdudk lsÍug Èklg ish .Kka ne;su;=ka meñfKk nj lshefõ' 

jir .Kkdjla mqrd lsisÿ fjkialulg Ndckh fkdù zmoaudikfhaz ys¢k fuu isrer 1911 - 1917 w;r ld,fha reishdfõ m%Odk fn!oaO wdOHd;añl kdhlhd jQ yïfnda ,dud bá.sf,daõf.a  isrerh' 

reishdfõ áfngfha fuka ,dudjreka úiqjo kdhl ,dudjrhd f;dard.ekSfï fjkila fõ' áfngfha§ ñh hk kdhl ,dudjrhl= kej; bm§ <uhl= f,iska f,djg meñfKk w;r tfia WmÈk ;eke;a;d fidhdf.k kej; kdhl ,dud ;k;=rg m;a lr.kq ,efí' 

reishdfõ§ kdhl ,dud f;dard.kq ,nkafka ,dudjreka w;r mj;sk Pkaohlsks' tfyhska kdhl ,dud Oqrh ld, iSudjlg hg;a jk w;r tu ;k;=ßka my< fy<Suo isÿ l< yelsh' tlS ;k;=r ye¢kafjkafka yïfnda ,dud hk kñks' 

Dashi-Dorzho Itigilov
jir .Kkdjla ;siafia lsisÿ fjkilg m;a fkdù mj;sk yïfnda ,dudjrhdf.a isrerg ysñlï lshkafka 1852 - 1927 ld,fha Ôj;a jQ yïfnda ,dudjrhd fyj;a kdhl ,dudjrhd jk oIs - foda¾ fId bá.sf,daõ  ,dudjrhdh' 

jhi wjqreÿ 16§ ish wd.ñl wOHdmkh ,nd.;a bá.sf,daõ Tyq mÈxÑj isá nq¾heÜ m%foaYfha mej;s fn!oaO úYajúoHd,hl jeäÿr wOHdmkh ,eîh' o¾Yk úoHdj yd ffjoH úoHdj iïnkaOfhka Wmdê ,nd.;a Tyq miqj T!IO úoHdj iïnkaOfhka úYajfldaIhlao ,sùh' 

reishdfõ m%Odk ,dud Oqrhg 1911 m;aùfuka wk;=rej nq¾heÜiays úYd, fn!oaO m%fndaOhla we;s l< w;r reishdkq wêrdcHfha m%uqL;u wdOHd;añl kdhlhd njg m;aúh' 

hqfrdamfha m%:u fn!oaO úydria:dkh Ydka; mSg¾ian¾.a kqjr bÈlsÍugo bá.sf,daõ kdhl ,dud;=ud odhl jQfhah' m<uq f,dal hqoaO iufha§ nqßhdÜ n%o¾ia kï ixúOdkh yryd reishdkq yuqodjg uqo,a" we÷ï me,÷ï" T!IO yd wjYH oE iemhqfõh' ;j;a ,dud ffjoHjreka iuÕ frday,a .Kkdjl ;=jd, ,enQ fin¿kag wjYH m%;sldr ,ndÿkafkah' 

ish mqKHlghq;= i|yd bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud  iïudkfhka o msÿï ,eîh' 

˜‍r;= b.ekaùï˜‍ reishdkq fmdf<dj u; me;sr hoa§ 1926§ fn!oaO Nsla‍Iqkag reishdj yerhEug bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud Wmfoia ÿkafkah' tfy;a bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud tysu /÷fKah' jirlg miqj 1927§ ta ffofjdam.; Èkh Wodúh' wdY%ufha isá wfkl=;a ,dudjrekag ;ud jgd /iaùug lshQ t;=ud ;ud ñh hEug wdikak nj mejeiSh' wjux.,H pdß;% bgqlrñka Ndjkd W;aijh wdrïN lrk f,i bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud wfkl=;a ,dudjrekaf.ka b,a,d isáfhah' 

The exhumed body of Itigilov
tfy;a bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud Ôj;aj isák neúka tjekakla weröug ,dudjre ue<sjQy' tfyhska bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud wjux.,H Ndjkdj jeãu ;ud ;ksju wdrïN lf<ah' moaudikfha jdä ù wfkl=;a ,dudjreka msßjrdf.k t;=ud Ndjkdjg iujÈoa§ wfkl=;a ,dudjreo l%u l%ufhka t;=ud wkq.ukh lrñka Ndjkdj jvkakg jQy' tfia moaudikfha Ndjkdjg iujeÿKq bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud kej; lsisod fkdkeÕsÜfÜh' t;=ud moaudikfhka Ndjkdfõ fh§ isáh§u wjika yqiau fy<d ;sì‚' 

Ndjkdjg iujÈkakg fmr bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud ÿka Wmfoia wkqj wfkl=;a ,dudjre t;=udf.a isrer iïnkaOfhka wjika lghq;= bgq l<y' bá.sf,daõ kdhl ,dud;=ud fufia wjika yqiau fy<kafka 1927§h' ;ud ys¢k moaudik bßhõfjkau foajodr  ,Sfhka ;ekQ fmÜáhl nyd ¨‍Kq iuÕ ;u isrer iqidk N+ñfha ,dudjrekg fjkajQ fldgfia j< oeóug Ndjkdfõ ksu.ak ùug fmr bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud wfkl=;a ,dudjrekag Wmfoia ÿkafkah' tfiau ˜‍jir ;sylska wdmiq meñK uf.a isrer n,kak˜‍ hehso mejeiSh' 

flfia jqj;a Bg miqj t<eUqKq jir .Kkdj reishdfõ ish¨‍ wd.ñl úYajdihkag lror ld,hla úh' nQ¾hdgd m%foaYhg wd.ñl jYfhka i,id ;snQ iykhka wvql< w;r ish .Kkla ,dudjre >d;kh lrk ,oy' m%foaYfha fn!oaO isoaOia:dk yd wdY%uhka 46la úkdY fldg oeñ‚' 

flfia jqjo fojeks f,dal hqoaOh wjidkfha§ iagd,ska ish oeä u;h ,sys,a lrñka bfjd,skaiala wjg m%foaYfha ;rula ÿrg fn!oaO wdY%u f.dvkÕd .ekSug bv ie,iSh' fuu jd;djrKh hgf;a jqjo bá.sf,daõ kdhl ,dud;=udf.a jpkh wkqj ,dudjre jir 28lg miq 1955§ l=fla - iq¾flka  lk;af;a msysá ñkS j< leŒug mgka .;ay' 

leŒu l< whg oel.kakg ,enqfKa bá.sf,daõ kdhl ,dud;=udf.a isrer jir 28lg miq;a je<Æ wdldrhgu moaudik ,S,dfjka mj;sk njhs' tu foayh lsisÿ f,ilska fjkia fkdù mej;Su mqÿuhg lreKla úh' fuu mqÿuh ÿgqjo th msg;g fy<s l< fkdyels jQfha meje;=Kq foaYmd,k jd;djrKh ksidh' iagd,ska ñhf.dia isáho fidaúhÜ n,h b;d by< úh' tfyhska ryis.; wdldrhg i,l=Kq fkdl< j<l kej; ¨‍Kq msrjQ bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a ñkS fmÜáh j<,d oeñ‚' 

1973§  foayh
;j;a jfrl fydr ryfiau ,dudjreka 1973§ j< ydrd foayh fmrfiau iq/lsj ;sfnk nj ÿgq nj lshefõ' tkuq;a bá.sf,daõ ,dudf.a foayh ms<sn| l;d mqj; me;sr .sfhah' th yqÿ l;djla f,i ld,h iuÕ je<,S hkakg fndfyda bvlv ;sì‚' tfy;a tfia fkdjQfha fï ms<sn|j Wkkaÿjla oelajQ ;reK ,dud flkl= ksidh' 

bá.sf,daõ kdhl ,dud;=udf.a foayh ms<sn| fkdúi÷Kq wìryi fiùfï l=;=y,h we;slr.;a fuu ;reK ,dudjrhd ìïnd foda¾Isfhõ  kï fõ' ìïnd foda¾Isfhõ ;reK ,dudg wï.e,ka odnfhõ  kue;s tjlg wiQwg jeks úfhys isá úYajdijka;hl= yuqúh' Tyq lshd isáfha bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a ñkS fmÜáh m<uqj újr l< wjia:dfõ ;u uduKaäh ta wi, isá njhs' uduKaäh bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a foayh fjkilska f;drj ;sfnkq oEiskau oel we;s njhs' bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud keje; je<Æ ia:dkh fmkajd§ ;snqfKa fuu wiQwg yeúßÈ mqoa.,hdh' 

2002 jif¾ iema;eïn¾ 11od bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud wjika yqiau fy<Sfuka jir ye;a;Emylg miq foayh ms<sn| lshefjk uú;lrjk iq¿ l;djla úuid ne,Su i|yd bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a ñkS j< kej; jrla yEß‚' 

fjdaydßl úoHd{hka fofokl= yd PdhdrEm Ys,amshl= iys;j uD; YÍrh nydÆ fmÜáh újD; lsÍfï wjia:dj jd¾;d.; flrefKa ‍fodf<dia fokl= muK jQ weiska ÿgq idlalslrejka bÈßfhah' 

ñkSfmÜáh újr l< ,dudjreka ÿ¾.kaOh fyda úI îc ;uka fj; je§u j<lajd .ekSug kdia yd uqj wdjrK me,| isáh;a ;jÿrg;a tajd wejeis fkdùh' bá.sf,daõ kdhl ,dud;=udf.a isrer lsisÿ ydkshlska f;drj th nydÆ fmÜáh ;=< ksremøs;j ;sì‚' tjlg kdhl ,dud Oqrh oerE yïfnda ,dud wdhqfIfhõ  lshd isáfha th ;u Ôú;fha olakg ,enqKq uyd m%d;syd¾h njhs' 

bá.sf,daõ kdhl ,dud;=udf.a foayh mQckSh wdldrfhka ;udf.a ks, ksji jk bfjd,a.skaiala fj; jevuùug wdhqfIfhõ kdhl ,dud kshu lf<ah' 

bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a Y%S foayh jevu lrjk ,oafoa ms<s.ekSfï fmryrla iys;j iSkq y~ ueoafoa iQ;% iÊcdhkh lrñks' bfjd,a.skaiala msysá wdY%u y;frka tll fojeks uyf,a bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a Y%S foayh ;ekam;a flß‚' wdY%ufha isá tlish mkyla muK isiqyq fkdksod m<uq uyf,a iQ;% .dhkfha fh§ isáhy' 

yïfnda ,dud wdhqfIfhõ úiska miqlf,l fndfyda fokdf.a iel ixld ÿre lsÍu i|yd bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a Y%S foayh msßlaid ne,Sug bvlv ,ndfok ,§' mgq ,S ;rmamq fmf<ka by<g keÕs úg fojeks uyf,a fïihla u; Y%S foayh moaudikfha ys¢kq oelsh yelsj ;sì‚' ta jgd bámyka yd f;,a msreKq hlv Ndck úh' rka meye isjqrla wkaojd ;snQ bá.sf,daõ ,dudf.a isref¾ n| jgd ks,a meye máhla úh' foweia jeiS ;sì‚' t;=udf.a uqyqfKa YÍrdx.j, ;shqKq Ndjh u|la yels<S .sho uqyqK yd kdih 1913§ Ôjudkj isáh§ .;a PdhdrEmhg iu úh' 

;ju;a bfjd,.skaiala wdY%ufhys m%o¾Ykh jk bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a Y%S foayh u< isrerl we;s oeä úh<s Ndjh fkdolajhs' th uqÿ udxi fmaYsj,ska hqla; isrerls' kshfmd;= fldgg lmd we;' moaudik bßhõfõ ;ndf.k we;s oE;a myiqfjka kefjkiq¨‍h' isref¾ iu uqÿh' ysifla fldgg lmd ;sfí' bá.sf,daõ ,dudf.a isrer jkaokd lsÍug hk wfkl=;a ,dudjre bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udg w;g w; §fï iïm%odhla mj;ajdf.k h;s' 

bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a isrer fufia ksremøs;j ;sîu .ek fkdfhl=;a woyia m<fõ' th b;d lsÜgqfjka mÍla‍Id l< úoHd{hka yd fjdaydßl ffjoHjreka l< ks, m%ldYh wkqj tu isrer ;ju;a mj;skafka meh 36lg fmr ñh.sh mqoa.,hl=f.a isrerl iajNdjfhks' lsisÿ fjkilg Ndckh fkdù mj;sk tu isref¾ ish¨‍ udxi fmaYSka yd wNHka;r mglo ikaê iy iuo uqÿ f,i mj;S' 

w,aciSrd mqj;am; fuu isrer ms<sn| ksl=;a l< jd¾;djl i|yka jQfha ¨‍Kq iuÕ nyd ;sîu fya;=fjka isrer wdrla‍Id jQ njhs' isref¾ PdhdrEm msßlaiSfï§ ¨‍Kq we,S ;snqKq ;eka fmfkk njo Tjqka i|yka lr ;sì‚' 

f,kska
flfia jqjo 2002 isg fï olajd isrer m%o¾Ykh jkafka ¨‍Kqj, nyd,Sfuka f;drjh' f,kska 1924§ ñh.sh wjia:dfõ Tyqf.a isrer l,a ;nd .ekSug ilia l< fudialõys úfYaI{ j,Èia,dõ t,a' fldfiaÜfiõ  m%ldY lr ;snqfKa ¨‍Kq uÕska Èrd hEfï fõ.h wvq l<;a tuÕska foayh fuf,i iqrla‍Is; ùu ms<sn|j woyila .; fkdyels njhs' tfyhska bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a isrer fufia l,a meje;au ms<sn|j foayh nydÆ fmÜáh yd j< oeuQ iajNdjh n,mE yels nj úgÈia,dõ lshd isáfhah' fndfyda úg isref¾ iෛ, jHqyh urKfhka miq fjkia fkdjk wkaofï úfYaIs; cdkhla bá.sf,daõf.a isref¾ ;sfnkakg we;ehs Tyq lSh' 

j;auka m%Odk ,dudjrhd jk yïfnda ,dud whqfIfhõ m%ldY lrkafka tïndï lsÍu jeks l%ufõohla isÿl<d hehs hkak fuys§ uq¿ukskau neyer jk njhs' whqfIfhõ ,dud;=ud m%ldY lrkafka bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud Y+kH;ajh ms<sn| njqka jeãfï by<gu .sh whl= neúka tys by<u ;,hlg msúiSu fuf,i Tyqf.a isrer iqrla‍Is; ùug fya;=j njhs' 

lsisÿ wdldrhlska tïndï lsÍug fyda uñlrKhg ,laj fkdue;s bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a isrer ksødjlg jeà we;s nj iuyr fokdf.a u;hhs' ;j;a iuyrl= lshd isákafka ;ju;a isrer mK iys;j ;sfnk njhs' flfia jqjo mK we;s mqoa.,hl= fuka bá.sf,daõ isrer p,kh fyda w; md fi,ùu isÿ fkdlrhs' fn!oaOhka iuyr fokd úYajdi lrkafka njqka jeãfuka Wiia ;;a;ajhlg m;ajQ iuyr fokdg urKhg fmr úfYaI ;;a;ajhlg m;a úh yels nj;a tuÕska ;ukaj mdßY=oaO;ajhg m;a lr.ksñka ;uka ñh.sh miq YÍrh Èrdm;a fkdjk f,ig ilid .; yels nj;ah' 

reishdfõ fi!LH wud;HdxYfha mqoa., y÷kd.ekSfï wxYfha fjdaydßl ffjoH uOHia:dkfha uydpd¾h úlag¾ iaúhd.kag  wkqj yïfnda ,dud bá.sf,daõf.a isrer meh ‍fod<ylg fmr ñh.sh whl=f.ka fjkia fkdfjhs' 
uydpd¾h iaúhd.ka yd lKavdhu bá.sf,daõ ysñhkaf.a Èrdm;a fkdjqKq isref¾ mgl idïm,h;a" jegqKq ysifla" ifï fldgia yd lemQ kshfmd;= m¾fhaIKhg ,la fldg ;sfí' tajd ish,a, Ôj;ajk mqoa.,hl=f.a iෛ, ieliqug iudk nj Tjqyq lshd isá;s' 
uydpd¾h iaúhd.kaf.a m¾fhaIK o;a; wkqj bá.sf,daõ ,dudf.a isref¾ fm%daàk jHqyh fjkia fkdù Ôj;ajk mqoa.,hl=g iudk wdldrfhka mj;sk nj úoHd{hka ks.ukh lr ;sfí' 
tfiau ;j;a mqÿuhg m;a lrk ldrKh jkafka bá.sf,daõ ,dudf.a isref¾ ridhk ixhq;shhs' ridhksl mod¾: lsisjla tys fidhd .ekSug fkdyels ùu úoHd{hkag m%fy,sldjla ù ;sfí' 

reishdkq rdcH udkj úYajúoHd,fha uydpd¾h .d,skd fh¾fIdajdo  isrer mßla‍Id l<jqka w;r isà' weh mjikafka isg .ekSug fyda weú§ug fkdyels isref¾ m%dKh ke;s jqj;a Ndjkdj w;r;=r bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=ud urKhg fkdj fjk;a wdldrfha ;;a;ajhlg m;ajkakg we;s njhs' iuyr úg Ôj;aj isáh§u bá.sf,daõ ,dud fmdf<dj hg j<,kag we;s njo mia hgo Tyq Ôj;aj isákakg we;s njo lshk weh fmdf<dfjka msg;g .;a miq t;=udf.a ienE urKh isÿjkakg we;ehso lshkakSh' 

úoHd{hkag wkqj bá.sf,daõ isrer l,a;nd .ekSu i|yd lsisÿ l,a;nd .ekSfï ridhkhla Ndú; lr ke;' iෛ, kHIaá jHqyh fjkia fkdù we;s w;r ihsfgdma,diauh Ôj;aj isákakl=g iudkh' jfrl bá.sf,daõ ,dudf.a isref¾ iu w;aje/§ulska ys,a ù we;' túg Tyq Ôj;aj isáh§ isref¾ ÈjQ reêrh msg;g tkakg jQ w;r th r;= meye;s fc,a jeks øjHhla jQ njo i|yka fõ' 

flfia jqjo Èrdm;a fkdù f,dalfha ;sfnk tlu u< isrer bá.sf,daõ ,dud;=udf.a fkdfõ' úhÜkdufha yef;dhs kqjrg lsf,daóg¾ 23la wE;ska ;sfnk vlays  msysá mkai,l wjika yqiau fy<E jqla ldla óka  ysñhkaf.a ksi, isrero jir 300la ;siafia moaudikfhka jev ys£' 


f,dalfha jeäu wdhqI ú¢k .eyekq 

wOHkhlska fy<sù ;sfnk wdldrhg cmdkfha ldka;djka f,dalfha wfkl=;a rgj, ldka;djkag idfmala‍Ij jeä wdhqI m%udKhla N=la;s ú¢kjd' tu wdhqI m%udKhla f,i .;a úg jhi wjqreÿ 86la muK jkjd' úfYaI;ajh jkafka fï jir 86u Tjqka ksfrda.Sj" fi!LHu;aj yd Yla;su;aj .; lsÍuhs' 

m%Odk fya;=j cmdk ldka;djka fufia §¾>dhqI ,eîug m%Odku fya;=j Tjqkaf.a wdydr rgdj nj;a fuu wOHhkh l< úYaf,aIlhka mjikjd' 

ud¿ j¾." t<j¿ iy .S%ka f;a fï wdydr w;r m%Odkhs' 


tfiau cmdkh we;=¿ wfkla rgj,aj, wdhqI m%udK ms<sn| wOHhkh l< fuu úYaf,aIlhka fidhd.;a lreKqj,g wkqj" tx.,ka;fha ol=Kq wh¾,ka; ldka;djka jir 82lao" fõ,aifha ldka;djka jir 80lao Ôj;a jkjd' thg fya;=j ù we;af;ao ì%;dkH l;=ka cmdk ldka;djkag iudk wdydr mqreÿ wkq.ukh lsÍuhs' 

le,ß wvqhs iEu úgu fyd| fi!LHdrla‍Is; wdydr rgdjlg mqreÿ fj,d bkak cmdk l;=ka ;ju;a wkq.ukh lrkafka Tjqkaf.a w;S;fha isg meje; tk idïm%odhsl wdydr rgdjhs' 

Tjqka Èklg .kakd le,ß m%udKh le,ß 25la muK jkjd' lEu rgdj l%e.a ú,afldlaia kue;s ffjoH úfYaI{hd cmdk l;=kaf.a wdydr rgdj .ek fï jf.a woyila ;uhs orkafka' —cmdk ldka;djka ks;r ud¿ wdydrhg .kakjd' ta jf.au .S%ka f;a Tjqkaf.a m%Odk mdkhla' uqyqÿ wdydr" iqma j¾. cmdkfha ke;=ju neß wdydr j¾.hla lshkak mq¿jka' 

ta jf.au fgd*q jeks fidahd wvx.= wdydr;a Tjqka Ndú;hg .kakjd' fldkanq uqyqÿ wdydrhla' ta ksidu cmdk ldka;djkag wê reêr mSvkh iy fldf,iagfrda,aj,g fnfy;a .kak wjYHu keye' fudlo Tjqkag tjeks frda. iEfokafka keye˜ 

W!reuia" t¿uia" l=l=¿uia" biafida" ll=¿fjda" oe,af,da" ud¿ T¿ iuÕ msáÿfõ ysñhka Wmka Èkh iur;s'' 

msáÿfõ isßOïu ysñ fyj;a wry;a isß iuka;Nø ysñ miq.sh ld,fha uy;a wdkafoda,khlg ,lajQ ysñ kuls' Wka jykafiaf.a 40 jk ckau Èk ieureu fn,a,ka;r msysá isß ioyï wdY%ufha§ Bfha ^24od& meje;aú‚' th odkuh mQKHl¾uhla hehs mejeiqjo ieneúkau th idohl isß .;a whqre wmg oelsh yels úh' 


W!re uia" t¿ uia" l=l=¿ uia" biaika" oe,a,ka" ll=¿jka iuÕ m%Œ; odkhla tys jevu l< NslaIqka jykafiag;a" Wmka Èk W;aijhg meñ‚ whg;a Èjd wdydrh ms‚i ,eì‚' 


iajdóka jykafia jev isák ia:dkhg f.dia odkh mQcd lsÍfï l%uh tys§ fjkia lr ;sì‚' ta fjkqjg nqf*a l%uhg ;nd we;s ;ekg f.dia iajdóka jykafiag odkh ,nd .ekSug isÿ úh' 

isß ioyï wdY%ufhau uia ud¿ nÈñka odkhla hehs mjiñka meje;ajQ idohg wdydr ieleiqKq w;r iqÿ meye;s u,lska ysi irid.;a l;=ka úiska oka ms<s.kajkq ,eì‚' 

uqyqola u; /÷Kq ylaf.ähl iajrEmhla .;a Wmka Èk flala f.äh lmkq ,enqfõ tÈßisxy iuQy jHdmdrfha iNdm;sks fidaud tÈßisxy uy;añh úisks' 

iajdóka jykafia odkh j<|k w;r;=r flala f.äh lemQ w;r th w;=remi jYfhka iajdóka jykafiag fnod fokq ,enqfKa ñhqre ix.S; rgdjla uOHfhah' 

fï WmkaÈk ieureu wjia:dfõ§ .d,a, úchdkkao msßfjfka wNsjDoaêh fjkqfjka iuka;Nø ysñ úiska remsh,a ,laIhl uqo,la msßkeóh' tu uqo,a fíre;=vqfõ {dkúiqoaê ysñfhda úiska Ndr .kakd ,§' {dkúiqoaê ysñhka isß iuka;Nø ysñhkaf.a .=re iajdóka jykafiao fj;s' 

ue.%d;af.a ika;dmh 

fndfyda úg l%Svlhka iïnkaOfhka wmsg wykak olskak ,efnkafk l%Svdjg ine¢ úúOdldr isÿùï jqK;a f,dafl ;sfhk wxl tfla l%Svdjla ksfhdackh lrmq ioaoka;fhla óg jir lSmhlg by;§ lrmq wfYdaNk l%shdjla ksid oeä f,i lïmdjg m;afj,d bkak nj miq.sh ojil wdrxÑ jqKdd' 

fï l%Svlhf. ku lshmq .uka ,dxlsl wmg kï Tyq wuq;af;la fkfjhs' Tyq kñka .af,aka ue.%d;a' ue.%d;a lshkafk l%slÜ jxi l;dfj f,dal l=i,dk ;=kla ´iag%ේ,shdjg Èk, fokak iqúfYaISu ld¾hNdrhla bgq lrmq l%Svlfhla' Tyq ´iag%ේ,shdjg muKla fkdfjhs iuia; f,dalfhau tf;la fuf;la ìysjQ fõ. mkaÿ hjkakka w;r ;rejla' 


ue.%d;a l%slÜ l%Svdfõ lvq¨‍ ovhï lrkak fukau ienE Ôúf;a i;=ka ovhug;a hï reÑl;ajhla olaj,d ;sfhkj lsh,hs wdrxÑ' ta ksidu Tyq 2008 jifr wm%sldkq uyoaùmhg wh;a isïndífõys ;sfnk i;=ka ovhï lsÍu fjkqfjkau ks¾udKh lr we;s jk WoHdkhl i;=ka ovhfï ksr;fj,d ;sfhkj' 

tys§ .af,aka ue.%d;af.a ysxidjd§ úfkdaodiajdoh fjkqfjka fldhs;rï kï i;=ka ì,sjqKdo lshkak yß yuka jd¾;djla ke;;a" tys§ ue.%d;a ovhï l<d hehs is;sh yels i;=kaf.a u< isrere iuÕ .;a PdhdrEm lsysmhla wod< jfkdaoHdkhg wh;a fjí wvúhla Tiafia miq.sh ojil uqod yer, ;sfhkj' 

fï jfkdaoHdkfha we;s úfYaI;ajh tys i;=ka ovhï lsÍug kS;suh jYfhkau bv yir ilia fldg ;sîuhs' ta ksidu ue.%d;a fï iïnkaOfhka kS;sh yuqfõ je/Èlrefjla fkdjqK;a Tyqf.a yDo idlaIsh yuqfõ Tyq je/Èlrefjla ù isák njhs ue.%d;a lshkafk' 

o< we;l=f.a u< isrerla iuÕ .;a PdhdrEmh
Tyqf.a ta PdhdrEm f.dkakg o< we;l=f.a u< isrerla iuÕ .;a PdhdrEmhla" urKhg m;al< ó yrll=" fyhskaia j¾.fha i;=ka fofokl= iy tu tla tla i;=kag wh;a úúO YÍr fldgia iuÕ .;a PdhdrEm tl;=jla ;uhs fï úÈhg wka;¾cd,hg uqodyer,d ;sfhkafk' 

fuu PdhdrEm wka;¾cd,hg meñŒu;a tlal fldamhg m;afjÉp ue.%d;af.a l%Svd f,da,Ska kï Üùg¾ jeks iudc fjí wvú Tiafia ue.%d;aj oeä f,i úfõpkhg ,lalr, ;sfhkj' fï isÿùu;a tlal ;uhs ue.%d;a úfYaI m%ldYhla lrñka lsh, ;sfhkafk 2008 jif¾ ;ud w;ska isÿjQ ta fkdukd l%shdj ms<sn|j ;uka oeä f,i lïmdjg iy lkiai,a,g;a m;afjk nj' 

fyhskaia j¾.fha i;=ka fofok
Tyqf.a fï lkiai,a,g ;j;a fya;=jla fj,d ;sfhkafk 2008 jif¾§ Tyqf.a m<uq újdyfha ìßh jQ fP–ka ue.%d;a fmKy¨‍ ms<sldjlska ñhhEu' ´iag%ේ,shdfõ ysgmq iqmsß mkaÿ hjkakka fofokl= jQ fn%Ü ,S iy fP–ika .sf,iams fofokd;a fujeks l%shdldrlï i|yd reÑl;ajhla olajk nj;a úfoaYSh udOH Tiafia úúO f;dr;=re jd¾;d fjkjd' talg lÈu WodyrKhla úÈhg .af,aka ue.%d;a iy fn%Ü ,S ;u mq;Kqjka fofokd iuÕ tlg .;a PdhdrEmhla idlaIs orkj' 

fujeks wysxil i;=ka ovhfï .syska o~qjï ú£ug mjd isÿjQ fujeks m%isoaO pß; ms<sn|j wmg w,a,mq rfgkq;a b|ysg wykak ,efnkjfk' óg ál ldf,lg l,ska fnd,sjqâ mqrfha iqm%isoaO k¿jl= jQ i,au,a Ldkao uqj ovhfï .syska isrn;a lEug mjd ,lajQ mqj;la bka§h udOH jd¾;d lr ;sì‚' 

ljqre fldfydu l<;a i;a;aj ysxikh wms kï wkqu; lrkafk kE' fudlo fï f,dafl WmÈk yeu i;l=gu Ôj;aùfï whs;sh ;sfhkak ´k lshk tlhs wfma fm!oa.,sl u;h' f,dalh ch.;a ñksiqkag mjd ;u Ôú;fha fN!;sl iajNdjh ms<sn|j fldhs ;rï iEySulg m;ajqK;a" Ôú; ld,h ;=< ;u ;uka w;ska isÿjQ hï hï wudkqISh l%shdldrlï ksid Ôú;hg we;s lr .;a l¿ me,a,ï ;=< ueß ueÍ bm§ug isÿjk nj fujeks oE weiSfuka wmg fmkS hk ldrKhla' tneúka ld,hdf.a wejEfuka mßK; jk ñksid ;=<u we;sjk l,lsÍï fjkqjg ;reK úfha§u tjeks oE uÕyrjd .ekSug bgd.ekSu Ôú;fha miq;eùï u.yrjd .ekSug úYd, rel=,la fjkjd fkdwkqudkhs' 

fldai, .uf.a 

T¿ folla iys; jiq megfjla ,xldfõ ^Photo& 

ls,sfkdÉÑfha lKavjf,hs f.dúhl=f.a lsß t<fok T¿ foll jiq megjl= ìys l< nj tys isák wm jd¾;dlre mejiSh' 
flfiafj;;a tu megjd meh 24 la ;=< ñh .sh nj;a i|yka' 



megjdg weú§ug fkdyelsj yqiau.; fkdyelsùu fya;=fjka ñh.sh njhs isoïnrms,af,a ùrldka;s kï f.dú uy;d mjid we;af;a' 

jkaks - frdfïIa uOqYxl 
 

f.a,a ÿïu, jru .kS 

fï jk úg isïndífõ lKavdhug tfrysj meje;s ;r.fha§ ,l=Kq 215la /ialr .eksu;a iu. tlaÈk f,dal l=i,dk ;r.dj,s b;sydifha ,l=Kq 200la /ial< m<uq l%Svlhd njg ngysr bka§h fldfoõ lKavdhfï l%sia f.a,a  b;sydihg tlaúh' 

fldfoõ bksfï m<uq lvq,a, ,l=Kq 0 § oeù .sh w;r bka wk;=rej f.a,a yd ieuqfj,aia fojeks lvq,a,g ,l=Kq 372l in|;djla f.dvke.+ w;r th tlaÈk l%slÜ msáfha ´kEu lvq,a,la i|yd jd¾;d jQ by<u in|;djhs' 49 mkaÿ jdrfha wjika mkaÿfõ§ f.a,a oeù .sh w;r Tyq tf,i oeù fkd.shdkï tho jd¾;djls' 


fï w;róg fmr tlaÈk l%slÜ msáfha jd¾;d jQ Èú;aj Y;l y;rlu ysñlrejka bkaÈhdkq l%Svlhska jk w;r fjk;a rgl l%Svlfhla /ial< m<uq oaú;aj Y;lho fuhhs',l=Kq mqjrej fu;kska

Chris Gayle Batting 2015 World Cup from Hiru Gossip on Vimeo.

ix.laldr wrúkaof.ka iudj b,a,hs 

wrúkao o is,ajd hkq Y%S ,xld l%slÜ‌ l%Svdjg ìysjQ ÿ¾,n ue‚lla‌ n÷ l%Svlfhls' Tyq 1996 f,dal l=i,dk ;r.dj,sh mqrdjgu oela‌jQ iqmsß ola‍I;djh iy tu wjika uyd ;r.fha§ ,nd.;a igkaldó Y;lh fkdjkakg Y%S ,xldjg ft;sydisl f,dal l%slÜ‌ lsre< .s,sfykakgo bv ;snq‚' 

Y%S ,xldj fjkqfjka fgia‌Ü‌ ;r. 93 l§ ,l=Kq 6361 la‌o tla‌Èk ;r. 308 l§ ,l=Kq 9284 la‌o ,nd we;s wrúkao úiska jd¾;d lrk ,o iuia‌; cd;Hka;r Y;l tl;=j 31 ls' w¾O Y;lj, tl;=j 86 ls' 


1996 f,dal l=i,dk Èkd .ekSfï m%Odk cjksldj wrúkaoh' tfy;a Tyq lshkafka ’96 Èkafka uu ksid fkdj ta i|yd fndfyda msßila‌ isáhd’ hkqfjks' 11 jeks f,dal l%slÜ‌ lsre< meje;afjk fudfyd;l wrúkaof.a 96 u;l wms fufia igyka lruq' 

—1999 m<uqjrg úfoaYslhka fofofkla‌ wfma lKa‌vdhu mqyqKq lrkak tl;= jqKd' ta fâõ jÜ‌fuda¾ iy fN!;Ñls;ail wef,la‌ia‌ fldkafgdaß' Tjqka fofokd meñŒfuka miq wms mqyqKqjk úÈy iy wfma YdÍßl fhda.H;dj mj;aajdf.k wdmq úÈy fjkia‌ jqKd' Tjqka kshu l%ufõohka wmsg lshd ÿkakd' 

w¾cqkf.a kdhl;ajh fyd¢ka ;snqKd' lKa‌vdhfï yefudaf.u fyd| tluq;=Ndjhla‌ ;snqKd' fï ish¨‍ foa tl;=fj,d ;uhs wms f,dal l=i,dk Èkqfj' yenehs yqÕla‌ wh lshkjd uu yskao ;uhs 96 Èkqfj lsh,' ta;a uu tal úYajdi lrkafk keye' lKa‌vdhula‌ úÈyg wms f.dvdla‌ fyd|g tl;=fj,d fi,a,ï l<d' w¾O wjika mQ¾j ;r.fha§ ;SrKd;aul wjia‌:djl w;sf¾l mkaÿ hjkafkla‌ úÈyg wdmq Wmq,a pkaok fyd| ÿjoa§ oeù heula‌ ,nd .;a;d' 

ug u;lhs wjika mQ¾j ;r.fha wudre wjia‌:djl l=ud¾ O¾ufiak fyd| mkaÿjdr ;=kla‌ hEõjd' ta ;r.fha§ frdIdka uydkdu fyd| ,l=Kq álla‌ wrka ÿkak jf.au mkaÿ /lSfuka fyd| ,l=Kq .dKla‌ keje;a;=jd' iÑka fgkavq,ald¾j wjika mQ¾j ;r.fha§ frdfïIa l¿ú;drK fyd| ia‌gïma lsÍulg yiqlr.;a;d' w¾cqkf.a kdhl;ajh iy fï ish,a, wfma ch.%yKfha idOl jqKd'˜ 

f,dal l=i,dk wjika uyd ;r.fha§ Tyq ,nd.;a Y;lh b;du;a úYsIagh' ta Y;lh ,nd .ekSu i|yd wrúkaog Tyqf.a mdif,a .=rejrhd iy mshd ÿka joka Yla‌;shla‌ úh' 

—uf.a hd¿fjla‌ mdif,a i¾ghs uf.a ;d;a;dghs álÜ‌ folla‌ wrka §,d *hsk,a ueÉ tlg l,ska ojfi udj mqÿu lrjkak uf.a ldurhg tõjd' ta fokakd ldurhg tklï uu oekf.k ysáfh keye *hsk,a tl n,kak weú,a,d lsh,' i¾ ug ;d;a;d flfkla‌ jf.a' fldfydu yß ta fokak weú,a, ug tod ? lsõfj" *hsk,a tl lshkafk rgg f,dl= lS¾;shla‌ f.k §ug yels wjia‌:djla‌' ta ksid tal u. yßkafk ke;sj Wmßufhka lrkak lsh,d' wdhs;a Thd .yk *hsk,a tlla‌ Èkkjd n,kak wmsg wjia‌:dj ;sfhhso okafk keye lsh,d' ta lshmq foa uf.a ys;g ;Èkau oekqKd'˜ 

—uu tod *hsk,a ueÉ tfla neÜ‌ lrkak hk fldg;a ;d;a;d iy i¾ lshmq foa T¨‍fj jev l<d' tal ysf;a ;shdf.k lsisu je/oaola‌ lrkafk ke;sj fyd| l,amkdfjka uu l%Svd l<d' uu tod ys;=jd fï ;r.h w;wßkafk ke;=j ;kshu bjr fjklï .y, Èkjkjd lsh,d' ;d;a;hs úÿy,am;s;=uhs lshmq foa ;r.h bjr fjklïu uf.a ysf;a ;Èka jev l<d'˜ 

wêIaGdkh lrmskakd .;a wrúkao 96 wjika uyd ;r.fha ùrhd i|yd ks;r.fhka iqÿia‌il= úh' Tyq tod mkaÿ hEùfuka ,l=Kq 42 lg lvq¨‍ 3 la‌ iy úYsIag Wvmkaÿjla‌o /l .;af;ah' ms;s m%ydrfhka mkaÿ 124 l§ ,l=Kq 107 la‌ ,nd .;af;ah' tod Y%S ,xld lKa‌vdhfï ch.%dyS ;=reïmqj njg m;ajQ wrúkao ´kEu mSvkhl§ ish iqmqreÿ ms;s m%ydrh úoyd oela‌jQfha w,xldr f,igh' ta ms<sn|j Tyq ola‌jk woyi yß wmQreh' 

—uu fldfydu;a leue;s mSvkhl§ neÜ‌ lrkak ;uhs' ljqre yß fyd| ,l=Kq .dKla‌ .y, lKa‌vdhu fyd| ia‌:djrfh bkak fj,djg ug neÜ‌ lrkak wdidjla‌ keye' f.dvla‌ fj,djg mSvkhla‌ ;sfhk fj,djg uu ;j;a fyd|g l,amkd lr,d l%Svd lrkjd' ta ksid ug f,aishs mSvkh wjia‌:dj,§ Wmßuh lrkak'’  

1996 f,dal Y+rfhda 1999 § m<uq jgfhka bj;g úisúh' th lKa‌vdhu f;aÍfï§ jQ .eg¨‍ iy.; ;;a;ajh ksid tfia isÿjQ nj wrúkao mjihs' 

—99 f,dal l=i,dk ;r.dj,sh ;snqfK tx.,ka;fha' tfy f.dvla‌ fõ. mkaÿ hjkakkag ys;lr ;K;s,s ;uhs ;snqfK' ta ;r.dj,shg hkak bia‌i,a, wms oekf.k ysáhd f.dvla‌ wudrefjk nj' fudlo f,dal l=i,dk i|yd lKa‌vdhu f;aÍfï /ia‌ùfï§ uuhs w¾cqkhs ke.sg,d wdjd' tod wms lshk foaj,a f;aÍï lñgqj wykafk ke;sj oÕ mkaÿ hjkakka y;afofkla‌ ixÑ;hg kï l<d' 

wrúkao 2003 f,dal Y+r;djfhka miqj l%slÜ‌ l%Svdjg iuqÿkafkah' ta u;lho Tyq fufia wjê lf<ah' 

—uu ys;ka ysáfha 2003 f,dal l=i,dk ;r.dj,sh;a wfma rgg ch.%yKh lrj, §,u iuq.kak' wms ta ;r.dj,sh fyd¢ka l<d' kuq;a wjdikdjlg f,dal l=i,dk ch.%yKh lrkak wjika ;r.hg tkak;a neß jqKd' wjika mQ¾j ;r.h ;snqfK Tia‌fÜ%,shdj;a tla‌l' uu ta ;r.fha§ wjdikdjka; f,i ÿjoa§ oeù .shd' kuq;a uf.a ysf;a ;snqfK fldfydu yß ta ;r.dj,sh Èkjkj lshk tl ;uhs'˜ 

2003 f,dal l=i,dk ;r.dj,sfha wjika mQ¾j ;r.h wrúkaof.a wjika cd;Hka;r ;r.h úh' Tyq tod f,dal mQð; mkaÿ hjkafkla‌ jq fn%Ü‌ ,Sg t,a, l< w,xldr yfha myr fol wog;a l%slÜ‌ f,da,Skaf.a u;lfha /õ fohs' kuq;a l%slÜ‌ l%Svdfõ ysá yeáfha isÿjk wjdikdjka; ÿjoa§ oeù hdulg fuu oejeka; l%Svlhd yiq úh' Tyq oeù hk úg wksla‌ wka;fha isáfha l=ud¾ ix.la‌ldrh' 

—ta ÿjoa§ oeù hdug ix.la‌ldrg fodia‌ lshkak neye' fldfydu;a Th jf.a foaj,a fjkjd'˜ 

ix.la‌ldr tu oeù hdfuka miq wrúkao whsfh ug iudfjkak hEhs b,a,d isáfhao hkak wm ke.+ mekhg wrúkao iskdfiñka ‘Tõ’ hkqfjka mjid isáfhah' 

fndrÈh fmdl=K n,kakg fmr 

ysßjegqKq iskudj fjkqjg Ôú;h fndrÈh fmdl=K 

—ta ìh.u fj<| l,dmh' weÕ¨‍ï lïy,la we;=f< ;re‚fhd cqlS ueIskaj,g mK fokjd'idßhla we|mq iqm¾jhsi¾ fkdakd flfkla ,hska tl Èf.a tydg fuydg hkjd' Th w;frÈ tl ;re‚hla yx.f.k ysgmq weU/,a, f.ähla t<shg wrka lgla ym,d fydfrka yskdfj,d ueIska fma<sfha biairy bkak ;re‚hg fokjd' th;a weU/,a, f.äfhka lgla ymdf.k thdg biairyska bkak ;re‚hg fokjd' Tfydu biairyg tk weU/,a, f.äh kj;skafka Ñ;%máfha m%Odk N+ñldj jk f.da;óf.a ueIska tl Wv' f.da;ó weU/,a, f.äh ymka kE' ;ukaf.a mdvqfõ jefâ lrf.k hkjd' 



ta;a f.da;óf.a ueIska tl Wv weU/,a, f.äh ;sfhkj olsk iqm¾jhsi¾ fkdakd kmqre úÈyg f.da;óf.a lKla ñßlkjd' yßhg biafldaf,a àp¾ flfkla mqxÑ <ufhl=f.a lK ñßlkjd jf.a' biafldaf,l mqxÑ <ufhla kï ßfok yskaod ál fj,djla w~,d l÷¿ fõ¨‍kdg miafia jefâ bjr fjkjd' ta;a f.da;ó m,sh .kakjd' f.da;óf.a iQlaIu m%;sl%shdjl m%;sM,hla úÈyg iqm¾jhsi¾ fkdakd weÕ¨‍ï lïyf,a m%Odksfhl=f.a Woyig ,lafjk úÈy ùÿrejla yryd olsk f.da;ó ch.%dyS f,i Wmydihg yskdfjkjd'˜ 

ta i;Hð;a udbáfma uy;a;hd ks¾udKh lrmq" fï ojiaj, Èjhsk mqrd m%o¾Ykh fjk fndrÈh fmdl=K Ñ;%máfha ux leu;s o¾Ykhla' n,h we;af;l=f.a widOdrK l%shdjg m%;sl%shd olajkak n,h ke;af;l=g wjia:djla yo,d §, ;sfhk yskaod f.da;ó;a tlal biairyg .syska fndrÈh fmdl=fKa Èh mEfok yeá n,kak ys; tlÕ fjkjd' ta;a yeu;ekÈu welaIka tlg tÈßj ßhelaIka tl fokak f.da;ó,g wjia:dj ,efnka kE' ta lshkafka wr ;re‚fhda ;=ka fokd nia tflka neye, .=re mdrla Èf.a mhska hoa§ fudag¾ nhsislf,alska msámiafika weú;a rEu;a ux.,df.a idh Wiai,d msUf.k hk ria;shdÿldrhkag 
—j,a ye;a;˜ lsh, nkskjd wefrkav Wkag ßoaok hula lrkav f.da;ó,g neß fjkjd' 

tfyu jqKd kï fndrÈh fmdl=K ;j;a tla nhsiafldama tlla fjkjd ñila iskudmghla fjkafk;a kE' 

wfma rfÜ ksoyia wOHdmk l%uhla ;snqKg we;s ke;s yefudagu tl úÈyg bf.kf.k biairyg hkak wjia:djla ,efnka kE' yefudagu úNd. mdia fjkak;a nE' b;ska myq.sh ldf,a wfma .ïj, f.dvdla fld,af,d w;mh uia f.dn fudar,d "hka;ï oe,s /jq, jefjoa§ .%dufiajl uy;a;=rekag lsh, fndre jhila odf.k yuqodjg .shd' fl,af,d iqoaokag we÷ï uykak ksoyia fj<| l,dmj, .d¾ukaÜ *elagßj,g .shd' 

tfyu .shmq fl,af,d fldfydu yß fld,af,la yß ñksfyla yß fydhdf.k lido ne|,d oreu,af,d yod .;a;g miafia Ôj;a fjkavhs f.hla fodrla yod.kavhs úÈyla ke;=j wrdìfha jy,a fiajhg .shd' thd,f.a ñksiaiq fínÿlug jegqKd' <uhs hk tkux ke;=j wirK jqK;a fldfydu yß f,dl= uy;a fj,d wïu, ;d;a;,f.a brKuu Wreu lr .;a;d' 

újD; wd¾Ófla wdjg miafi fï fjoa§ mrïmrd folla ú;r ta brKfï fldgialdrfhda fj,d bkakjd' ta ;uhs .fuka .d¾ukaÜj,g wdmq fl,a,kaf.a Ôjk brKfï ug fmfkk uOHkh' ta;a fï wh fjkalr,d .;a;u tl tlaflkdg ;sfhkafk tl tl l;d' i;Hd fufyu wdmq ;=ka fofkl=f.a l;kaor fndrÈh fmdl=fKka wmsg lshkjd' 

f.da;ó weú;a bkafka .sßndfõ b|,d' l=reKE., Èia;%slafla wE; .ula' thd tÉpr ,iaik kE' ,iaik idfmalaIhs lsh, iuyre lsõjg f.da;óf.a brKfï uq,a wjÈh ìhlre fjkak n,mdk uQ,sl fya;=j ;uhs thd ,iaik fkdùu' ,xldfõ f.dvla wh ys; ßfohs iy ys;a ìfohs lsh, l;d lrkak wlue;s fï ir, i;Hh" i;Hd fkdìhj l;d lr,d ;sfhkjd' ke;a;ka f.da;ó" fld,af,la ke;=j fõ,s fõ,s wdidfjka boaÈ" olsk olsk yeu fld,a,u ux.,d miafika tk tfla ryi fudllao@ 

ux.,d ,iaikhs' nÿ,a, me;af;a flfkla' .fï f.dfâ úÈyg lshkj kï úfialdßhla' ä,dks wfíj¾Ok ta úfialdrlu wvqjla ¨‍yq~qjla ke;=j ux.,dg m%odkh lr,d ;sfhkjd' nia tfla hoaÈ;a " mdf¾ hoaÈ;a " wdorjka;hd tlal boaÈ ú;rla fkfjhs weU/,a, f.äh ymoa§ mjd úfialdrlu fmakjd' yenehs ,iaik jqK;a ux.,df.;a Ôjk brKu ,iaik tlla fkfjhs' 

fï fokak;a tlal bkak iqúkS;d uOHia: flfkla' ta yskaou wksla fokak;a tlal n,oa§ thdf.a Ôúf;a .egqï wvqhs' fï whf.a Ôú; l;dj, tla;rd wjÈhla wmsg fmkak,d ;j wjqreÿ yh y;l l;dj fmkakka ke;=j j¾;udk l;dj lsh, thd,f.a brKu úi¢,d ;sfhk úÈy fmkakoa§;a iqkaoru iy wmsg wfma lr.kak leue;a;la ysf;k mjq,a Ôúf;a .;alrkafk;a uOHia: iqúkS;d' 

b;ska tfyu n,a,§ nqÿyduqÿrefjda foaYkd lrmq ueÿï ms<sfjf;hs iqúkS;f.a Ôúf;hs iudklula ;sfhkj jf.a fmakjd' 

ux.,df.a wdorjka;hd úmq,' .=jka yuqodfõ fid,aodÿfjla' rEu;a ux.,df.a wdorjka;hg rE imqj wvq f.da;ó;a wdof¾ lrk yskaod ;uhs .egqu we;sfjkafka' ux.,df.a m‚úvldßh fjkafk;a f.da;ó' f.da;ó ux.,dg wjxl fjka kE' ta yskaod ojila ux.,d" úmq, yïfnkav hoa§ úmq, fj,djg tkake;=j ux.,d úmq,;a tlal ;ry fjkjd' úmq, ? fj,d hd¿j;a tlal tkjd ux.,d,f.a fndaäug' ux.,d úmq,g flaka;sfhka nek,d neßu ;ek lKg;a .ykjd' úmq,f.a hd¿jg ;ry .syska l=Kqyrefmka nkskjd' ux.,d ;ry fj,d .fï .syska bkak fj,dfõ" f.da;ó úmq, kej;s,d bkak ;ekg .syska ;ukaf.a weÕ mqrd ys; mqrd weúf,k rd. .skak ksjd .kak W;aidy lrkjd' 

ta;a .skak ksfjka kE' nqr nqrd weúf,kjd' f.da;ñf.a l=fia ms<sis÷Kq orejd iqcd; lrkak úmq, leu;s kE' úmq, f.da;ñ;a tlal ,sx.slj yeisß,d ;sfhkafka ;uka kmqxilfhla fkdjk nj fmkakkak ñila f.da;óg we;s wdorhla yskaod fkfjhs' 

b;ska f.da;ó miafia ojil úmq,j yïfn,d fï wjkvqj lshoa§" úmq, f.da;óg l=Kqyrefmka nkskjd' ta;a l=Kqyrem wmsg wefyka kE'tajd y~ máfhka lm,d' ta fj,dfõ lshkafka l=Kqyrem lsh,d wmsg ysf;kjd' Ñ;%máfhka l=Kqyrem lm,d ;snqKg uÕ f;dfÜ" lv msf,a " biafldaf,a" T*sia tfla " leïmia tfla " fydiag,a tfla yeu ;eku wfma Wka l=Kqyrem lshkjd' wmsg l=Kq yrem wefykjd' l=Kq yrefmka lshkav ´k foaj,a fjk yeremj,ska lsõjg jevl=;a kE' ta;a wjia:dfjdaÑ; ikaksfõokh .ek fuf,da yirl m%dfhda.sl wjfndaOhla ke;s ñksiaiq wjqreÿ .dKla fndrÈh fmdl=K ysrlrf.k bkakjd' 

oeka .d¾ukaÜ fl,af,da w¢kafk fvksï l,siï' f.da;ó,d ux.,d,d jf.a È. .jqï fkfjhs' thd, <Õ phsksia iaud¾Ü f*dakq;a ;sfhkjd' ta;a wjqreÿ oyhlg myf<djlg miafi;a ta whf.a Ôjk brKu fjkia fj,d ;sfhkjo@ ug ysf;k úÈyg wog;a f.dvdla whf.a l;dj fndrÈhfmdl=K l;djg iudkhs' 

fïl .d¾ukaÜ fl,a,kaf.a l;dj ú;rla fkfjhs' fndrÈh fmdl=K rEmuh ixfla; f.dkakla' ta;a tajd wmsg Èrjd .kav neß wmn%xY fkfjhs' ux tfyu lshkafka wfma rfÜ idudkH ñksiaiqkaf.a Ôú; .ek yok iuyr Ñ;%má idudkH ñksiaiqkag f;afrka ke;s yskaod' ta yskaod idudkH ñksiaiq tajd n,kafk;a kE' ta;a fndrÈhk fmdl=K n,kav wuq;=fjka mqyqKq lrmq risl;ajhla ´k kE' 

fndaäfï ms,a.eÜglg fj,d f.da;óhs iqúkS;hs n;a lld boaÈ mQfil=g odmq n;a n,af,la weú;a lkjd fmkakkjd' wkqkaf.a n;a m; lk tl .ek iqúkS;d n,a,g fodia lshoa§ f.da;óf.a uQfKa wuq;= yskdjla wefokjd' iqúkS;d tfyu lshkafka f.da;óg wekqï mohla úÈyg fkfjhs' f.da;ó" úmq,g wdofrka bkak nj iqúkS;d okafk;a kE' f.da;ó ux.,dg wjxl fkdjqK;a úmq, flfrys ;sfhkafka wjxl wdorhla lsh, ysf;kjd' 

ta;a ux.,d úmq,g wjxl kE' úmq,;a tlal hd¿ fj,d boaÈu fndaäfï ysgmq leïmia b,kaodßh;a tlal;a ux.,df.a m,ys,a,õjla ;snqKhs lsh,d mQ¾jdmr ikaê .,moa§ ux.,d lshkjd' 

f.da;ó úmq,g fokak .kak I¾Ü tl remsh,a y;aiShla ú;r jákjd' ux.,d f.akafka remsh,a foish mkyla ják I¾Ü tlla' úmq, ux.,d f.kdmq I¾Ü tl w¢kjd' .Kka wvq jqKdg tal ,iaikhs' f.da;ó úmq, ksid .eí.;a;g miafia ldgj;a lshka ke;=j yïnkaf;dg me;a; kEoE wlald flfkl=f.a f.or hkjd' thd,d fyaka f.dúfhda' ta fyaka fldgk ldf,a' nvore f.da;ó mqrka fjÉp l=Uqrl lÜg fmdf<dj y;s ou oud fldgkjd' 

wms oel, ;sfhk úÈyg l=Uqre fldgkav l,ska j;=r yrjkjd' tfyu ke;a;x jysklka bkakjd' tfykï f.da;ó lÜg fmd<jla fldgk isoaÈh wms ndr .kafka fldfyduo@ 
wksl .eì‚ ujla fmdf<dj fldgk tl' th wef.a Ôúf;au lgql nj ñi ks¾udKlrejdf.a wkjfndaOh úÈyg ndr .;af;d;a fuÉpr we;a; l;djla wjxlj lsh, ;sfhk i;Hdg lrk udr widOdrKhla' 

f.da;óf.a {d;s fidfydhqßh fk<k ireidr jegfld¿ lrú, M, w;rg jefgk wl,g ly meyejqKq lrú, f.äh wmsg lshkafka f.da;óf.a iïmQ¾K Ôú; l;djo@ yenehs ta w;rg wl,g lymeye jqK ;j;a lr,la folla jegqKd kï l;dj ;j;a h:d¾;jd§ fjkak bv ;snqKd' 

f.da;óg ú<s reodj yeÈ,d fõokdfjka lE.yoa§ .sks ;shmq fyakl .sksoe,a miqìñka fmakjd' f.da;ñf.a m%ij fõokdfõ ú;rla fkfjhs iuia; Ôúf;au .skaor taflka fmkakkjd' yenehs ta fyafkka .skaor weúf,kafka ireidr wiajekakla n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka' 

m%ij .skaoßka WmÈk orej;a uyd wiajekakla' ta wiajekak Ôú;j,g fldhs;rï jákdlula tl;= lrkjo lsh,d j¾;udk l;dj we;=f< orejd ia:dk.; lrk úÈfykau fmakjd' 

f.da;ó ;uka ìys lrk msfhla ke;s orejd ÿïßhfmd<l od,d hkjd' ta;a Bg l,ska fmkakkjd iafÜIka tl <Õ fndrejg rKavq fjk ;reK fmï hqj<la'iudch úiska Ndr fkd.kakd orejd f.da;ó fN!;slj w; yßkafka ta ;reK hqj<f.a /ljrKh orejdg ,efíú lshk n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka lsh,d ysf;kjd' 

;dreKHh wjika fj,d' f.da;ó,d" ux.,d,d wjqreÿ .dKlg miafia wdfh uqK .efykjd' ke;a;ka wdfha uqK .iaikjd' f.da;óf.a brKu ys;mq ;rï lgql fj,d kE' f.da;óg i,a,s;a ;sfhkjd' fviauka f.da;óg wdofrhs' ta;a fviauka l,ska ne|mq flfkla' ux.,d úmq,j ne|,d i;=áka bkakj jf.a fmkqKg i;=g lshk jpfka f;areu fudllao lsh, f.da;ñhs ux.,dhs ;ks jqKq fj,djl ux.,d wykjd' 

;ukag lsh, orefjla ,nkak neß jqK fviaukqhs f.da;ñhs wkd: ksjdfilska orefjla wrf.k ld¾ tfla hoa§ ld¾ tlg yemafmkak hk ;reK fl,af,la nek nek mdr mkskjd' neÆ ne,aug thd .d¾ukaÜ fl,af,la jf.a ' 

ld,hhs wjldYhhs tl;= fj,d f.da;ó,f.a Ôú; fjkia lr,d ;snqKg iudch" ish,a, fjkia fj,d kE' mrK isiagï tl ta úÈygu l%shd;aulhs' uQKq ú;rla udre fj,d' md,s; fmf¾rdf.a leurdj wmsj fjfyig m;a lrka kE' leurdj Ôúf;ag kdNs.; lr,d md,s; ksYaYío fjkjd' 

uq,a l;dj iEfyk ÿrg lmd we;s nj okafka okafkda muKuhs' idudkH fma%laIlhdf.a l;d rihg Wmßu idOdrKhla rúkaø .=ref.a ixialrK Ys,amshd lr ;sfnkjd' tlÿ .S;hla j;a ke;s jqK;a iskud ix.S;h kï fï hehs m%§ma r;akdhl rEmrduqfjka rEmrduqjg okjkjd' 

fl!Y,Hd m%kdkaÿ" ä,dks wfíj¾Ok" m%shxld iurùr we;=¿ md;%j¾.hd wfma rfÜ fl,a,kaf.a we;a; l;djla ;ukaf.a lrf.k wmsg fmkakkjd' 

ld,h wjldYh fjkia fj,d" Ôú; fjkia fj,d ;sfhk yeá oelalu yoj; nr fjkjd'fndrÈh fmdl=K wdfha wdfh;a n,kak ysf;kjd' 

wms;a leïmia tflhs" nia tflhs"T*sia tflhs yeu ;eku ,iaik "bf.k .;a;" yeÈÉplu ;sfhk fl,a,kaj fydhkjd' fï Tlafldu ;sfhk wh we;a;gu bkakjo@ bkakjo n,kak thd, thd,f.a we;a;u l;dj wmsg lshkjo@ wms okafka j¾;udk l;dfjkq;a wmsg fmak" wefyk ál ú;rhs' iuyrúg f.dvdla whf.a-fl,af,da fld,af,da fof.d,a,f.u w;S; l;dj f.da;ó,f.a"ux.,d,f.a úmq,,f.a l;d jf.au fjkak we;s' 

Ñka;k .=K;s,l

úu,a ùrjxY" YIS zWmka Èk fjkia lr,dz 

úu,a ùrjxY ysgmq wud;Hjrhd 1965 jif¾ bm§ ;snqko Tyq th 1970 jYfhka fjkia lrf.k we;s nj fmd,sish mjihs 

ysgmq wud;H úu,a ùrjxY iy Tyqf.a ìß| YIS ùrjxY ish orejkaf.a Wmamekak iy;sl i|yd jHdc Wmka Èk ,nd § we;ehs wkdjrKh ù we;s nj ryia fmd,sish fld<U ufyaia;%d;a wêlrKhg oekqï ÿkafkah' 

úu,a ùrjxY ysgmq wud;Hjrhd 1965 jif¾ bm§ ;snqko Tyq th 1970 jYfhka fjkia lrf.k we;s njhs" ryia fmd,sish mjikafka' 

YIS ùrjxY 1967 jif¾ bmso we;s kuq;a tho 1971 § Wm; ,enQ njg fjkia lrf.k we;s nj;a fmd,sish wêlrKhg oekqï ÿkafkah' 


tfukau YIS ùrjxY wod< Wmka Èk fol hgf;au cd;sl ye÷kqïm;a ,ndf.k we;snjo fmd,sish m%ldY lf<ah' 

zweu;sjrhdf.a b,a,Sugz wúêu;a wdldrfhka rdc;dka;%sl .uka n,m;%hla iy idudkH .uka n,m;%hla ,nd.;a njg ielmsg w;a wvx.=jg .kq ,enQ YIS ùrjxY ud<fò mqoa.,sl frday,l r|jd isák nj;a ufyaia;%d;ajrhdg oekqï ÿka fmd,sish tu frday, fj; f.dia ielldßh ßudkaâ NdrhÜ m;alsÍfï ksfhda.hla ksl=;a lrk f,i ufyaia;%d;ajrhdf.ka b,a,d isáfhah' 

YIS ùrjxY ,nk mia jeks Èk olajd frdayf,a§u ßudkaâ Ndrfha ;eîug ksfhda. ielldßhf.a frda.S ;;ajh ms<sn|j wêlrK ffjoH jd¾;djla bÈßm;a lrk fuka fmd,sishg kshu l< ufyaia;%d;ajrhd bkamiqj ielldßh ßudkaâ Ndrhg m;alsÍfï ksfhda.hla ksl=;a lrk nj i|yka l< njhs" meñ‚,sldr md¾Yjfha kS;sfõ§ Wodr uqykaÈrïf.a udOH yuqfõ lshd isáfha' 

ta wkqj ielldr YIS ùrjxY ,nk mia jeks Èk olajd frdayf,a§u ßudkaâ Ndrfha ;eîug lvqfj, ufyaia;%d;a jrhd ksfhda. fldg ;sfí' fï w;r ryia fmd,sishg m%ldYhla ,nd § ;sfnk ysgmq wd.uk iy ú.uk md,l pQ,dkkao fmf¾rd" ysgmq wud;H úu,a ùrjxY f.a b,a,Sulg wkqj Tyqf.a ìß|g rdcH;dka;%sl .uka n,m;%hla ksl=;a l< nj mjid ;sfí' 

FILE PHOTO
wi,ajeis oeßhhs" wef.a fhfy<sfhda ;sfokhs f.ysñhd ksfjig wrka ¥IKh lr,d¨‍

tla oeßhla fmr mdi,a úfha
wfkla ;sfokd;a nd,jhialdßfhda
oeßhla isoaêh ujg lsh,d
w;awvx.=jg m;a iellre ;sore msfhla¨‍ 

l¿;r" jialvqj m%foaYfha fmr mdi,a oeßhl we;=¿ nd,jhialdr mdi,a oeßhka isjqfokl= ¥IKh lsÍfï isoaêhla iïnkaOfhka ielmsg mqoa.,hl= W;=re l¿;r fmd,sish uÕska miq.shod w;awvx.=jg f.k ;sfí' 

jhi wjqreÿ 04" 07" 09" iy 11 jhiaj, miqjk oeßhka isjqfokl= iellre fuf,i w;jrhg ,lalr we;ehs fmd,sish mjihs' 

fï isoaêh iïnkaOfhka ielmsg w;awvx.=jg .;a iellre tu m%foaYfhau mÈxÑ 42 yeúßÈ ;sore mshl= nj;a" Tyq fm!oa.,sl wdh;khl /lshdjl kshq;= whl= nj;a fmd,sish lshhs' 

fï wmrdOhg f.dÿre jQ oeßhka isjqfokd w;ßka tla oeßhlf.a hdno ksfjfia fï iellre mÈxÑ ù isák nj;a fmd,sish mjihs' 

iellref.a ksfjig hdnoj ksfjfia isák oeßhf.a ksfjig wfkla oeßhka fi,a,ï lsÍug meñ‚ úg§ Tjqka ish,a, kej; iellref.a ksfjig f.dia fi,a,ï lrk nj;a" tys§ iellre fï oeßhka fuf,i ¥IKhg ,lalr we;s nj;a fmd,sish m%ldY lrhs' 

oeßhka iellref.a ksfjig fi,a,ï lsÍug meñfKk úúO wjia:d j,§ fudjqka fuf,i iellref.a f.dÿre njg m;aj we;s nj fmd,sish iel m< lrk w;r jirl muK ld,hla mqrd iellre fuu wmrdOh lr we;s njo fmd,sish mjihs' 

fï oeßhkaf.ka tla oeßhl ;u ujqmshkag fï nj mejeiSfuka miq ujqmshka isoaêh ms<sn|j W;=re l¿;r fmd,sishg lrk ,o meñ‚,a,lg wkqj lrk ,o úu¾Ykj,§ iellreg f.dÿre jQ ;j;a oeßhlf.a f;dre;=re tu oeßhf.a m%ldYj,ska wkdjrKh lrf.k ;sfí' 

ta wkqj iellre w;awvx.=jg .ekSug hoa§ Tyq m,df.dia ieÕù isáh§ miq.shod ^17od& w;awvx.=jg f.k we;s nj;a" tu oeßhka fofokdf.ka fmd,sish l< jeäÿr m%Yak lsÍïj,§ iellre ¥IKhg ,la lr we;s njg mejefik wfkla oeßhka fofokdf.ao f;dr;=re fy<sjQ nj;a fï iïnkaOfhka úu¾Ykh mj;ajk ks,Odßfhla mejeiSh' 

w;jrhg ,lajQ oeßhka isjqfokd ffjoH mÍlaIK i|yd kdf.dv frday,g we;=<;a lr we;s nj;a" tu ffjoH jd¾;dj bÈß i;sfha§ ksl=;a jkq we;s nj;a tu ks,Odßhd jeäÿrg;a mejeiSh' 

iqiaika;sld ;u Ôú; l;dj weiqßka l, Ñ;%mgh ;ykï lf,a wehs ?

iqika;sld chisxy kï weh fï u,, l%Svd b;sydih ;=< rka wl=ßka ;u kduh iksgqyka lrk ,§' uq¿ f,djgu ;u yelshdj fmkajñka furgg T,sïmsla molalula /f.k wd wfma cd;sl jia;=jls' miq.shod weh ms<sn| u;lh w¨‍;a jQfõ wef.a pß; l;dj w,<d Ñ;%mghla ksIamdokh lrkakg iQodkï ùu;a iuÕh' 
fï ms<sn| weh kvq mejrejdh' wjik Widúh uÕska tu Ñ;%mgh ksIamdokh lsÍu ;ykï lrk ,§' 

fï ms<sn| wms iqika;sld kï f,dal mQð; l%Säldj yd ixjdohlg fhduq jqfKuq' 



Tn iïnkaOfhka ilikag .sh Ñ;%mgfha ku fudllao@ 
iqiSud chùr' 

fï Ñ;%mgh yokak ir;a kdu,a.u wOHla‍Ijrhd fyda fudydka kshdia kue;s ksIamdoljrhd Tnj oekqj;a l<do@ 
kE' ljodj;a kE' uu okafk;a kE' 

ta lshkafk Tfnka wjirhla ,nd .;af; kE@ 
kE fldfydu;au kE' 

t;fldg Tn fï ms<sn| oek.;af; fldfyduo@ 
uu jHdhdu lrk fj,djg ix.S;d ùrr;ak weú;a n,ka bkakjd uu oelald' thd ;uhs uf.a pß;h rÕmdkak b|, ;sfhkafk' uu tal okafk kE' ta;a uf.a wi,ajeisfhla jk ik;a .=K;s,l uy;a;hd ug l;d lr, lsõjd" Thf. Ôú; l;dj w,a,,d Ñ;%mghla lrkjd' tafla ñksiag¾ flfklaf.a pß;hg ug l;d lr, ;sfhkjd fïl isoaO fjk tl fyd| kE ta ksid Thdg ydkshla fjkak bv ;sfhkjd lsh,d' 

Bg miafi fudlo lf<a Tn@ 
ug ´k jqKd fïl we;a;o lsh, n,kak' w. uq, fydhd.kak' l;d jia;=j w;g .kak' ug wdrxÑ jqKd uf.a ys;j;a l%Svl l%Säldjkaf.ka mjd uu .ek úia;r fydh, ;snqKd' fudlo uf.a kS;s{fhd lsh, ;snqK ñksfylag .ykak ´k kï T¿j w;.d, ;uhs fgdlal wkskak ´k lsh,' 

Tn tal ;yjqre lr .kak fldg Ñ;%mgh mgka wrkao@ 
Tõ tafl fndfyda ÿrg jev lrñka ysáfh' 

B<Õg Tn fudlo lf<a@ 
uu uf.a kS;s{hd .djg .shd' uu fïlg úreoaOj kvq oeïud' 

wehs Tn talg úreoaO jqfKa@ 
uf.a Ôú; l;dj w,a,,d Ñ;%mg yokj lsh, fndre ,sh,d msgm;a ,sh,d Ñ;%mghla yokafk fldfyduo' ta jf.a fndre lrkafk wehs' uf.a l;dj kï tal we;a;u l;dj fjkak ´k' fïl fï uqo,a fydhkak lrk jevla fkdù fï rgg" orejkag wdo¾Yj;a l;djla fjkak ´k' uu .fuka k.rhg weú;a k.rfhka cd;Hka;rhg .syska uq¿ f,daflu ku /kaÿjd' tal uu fï rg fjkqfjka lf<a' uu ta wNsfhda.h ch.;a;d' b;ska tal ;=Ügq folg úl=K.kak" úlD;s lrkak fokafk fldfyduo@ 

ziqiSud chùrz Ñ;%mgfha m%Odk pß;hg f;dar.;a;= ix.S;d ùrr;ak Tn yuqfj,d l;d lr,d Tfí f;dr;=re .;a;o ljodyß@ 
wfmda kE' iuyr wjia:dj, mqyqKqùï lroaÈ <Õg weú;a wykjd zuykaishs fkao@z lsh,' uu okakjd f.dkd yefrkafk fmd,a mef<a lkak ;uhs lsh,' uu;a fyd|g f;ïmrdÿ fjÉp flfkla fka' 

Susanthika Jayasinghe and her son
Tn wlue;s fjkafk fï Ñ;%mgh i;H f;dr;=re fkdf.k yok ksido@ Tnf.a i;H f;dr;=re wrf.k fuu Ñ;%mgh yokjdg Tn leue;so@ 
fufyuhs' uf.a i;H f;dr;=re wrka Ñ;%mghla yokjg uu leue;shs' tal tla;rd m%ñ;shlg fjkak ´k' uu wd;au j¾Kkdjla lrkj fkfjhs' uu leue;s kE fï tl tl wh ,jd uf.a Ôú; l;dj Ñ;%mghlg kÕkak' fyd,sjqâ" fnd,sjqâ jf.a ;eklska fï jefâ lrkjdkï tal ksis mßÈ isÿfõú' iqika;sld chisxy lshkafk T,sïmsla ÈkQ l%Säldjla' ta jf.au wdishdjgu bkafk iqika;sld, tlaflkhs' wo iqika;sld chisxy lshkafk mdi,a fm<fmd;a ;=<;a i|yka jk pß;hla' udj jákafk ke;akï fï rfÜ orejkag W.kajkak ta mdvïj,g udj .kafk kEfka' b;ska tfyu flfklaf.a pß;h úlD;s lrkak fokafk fldfyduo@ yßyeá wOHhkhlaj;a fkdlr tfyu fohla lrkak mgka .ekSfukau f;afrkjfka tajd yßu nd, jev lsh,' 

fyd|hs Ñ;%mghla yo,d tys m%Odk pß;hg Tng wdrdOkd lf<d;a fudlo lshkafk' Tn .kak ;SrKh fudllao@ 
Tõ uu rÕmdkjd' fudlo uu uu .ek okakjd' uu;a kQ,g" fyd|g rÕmdkjdbT,sïmsla molalu .;a; jf.au ola‍Ilula ug talg;a ;sfhkjd' uf.a welaákq;a fyd|hs' ^yskdfjhs& 

wehs ta Ñ;%mghg iqika;sld lshk ku fhdokafk ke;sj ziqiSud chùrz lsõfõ@  
tal fï wdof¾g l;d lrk foaj,aj,ska wyq,.;a;= tlla' 

ta whg Tn fm!oa.,slj l;dl<do@ 
kE ug fm!oa.,slj l;d lrkak fkfjhs fydïng folla wkskakhs ´k' ñksiqkaf.a Ôú; tlal fufyg fi,a,ï lrkak hkjg' fufyu ñksiaiq l=ms; lr, wmyiq;djkag m;alrk tajg idudkH jHjydrfhaÈ ñksiaiq lshkafk zle; jevz lsh,' fïl;a tfyu tlla' 

Tfí .fï wh fï .ek fudlo lshkafk@ 
wfka ta wh wysxil ñksiaiq' thd, fudkj;a lshkafk kE' wfma wïu, lsh, álla okakj we;s' 

Tn udOHhlg woyia olaj, ;snqKd Tn Tfí Ôú; l;dj ,shkj lsh,d' Tn tal ,shkafKa ljqre ,jdo@ 
tal fï fjoaÈ;a ,sh, bjrhs' tal uuuhs ,shkafk' uu úYajúoHdf, .sfha kE' uu f,aÅldjla fkfõ' ta;a uu isxy, NdIdjg" idys;Hhg ta ,sùu ;=<ska widOdrKhla lr, kE' uu uf.a Ôúf;a wdo¾Yhla lr.kak fï f,dafl orejka fjkqfjka ,sõfõ' fï fmd; uq¿ f,daflgu lshjkak mq¿jka fjkak isxy," fou<" bx.%Sis lshk NdId ;=fkkau m< lrkak n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd' 

fudllao fï Tfí Ôú; l;dfõ ku@ 
zud wd udj;z 

ljoo fï zud wd udj;z .%ka:h Tn t<solajkak ys;kafk@ 
tal uu fï wjqreoafo iema;eïn¾ 28 jeksodg t<solajkak ys;ka bkakjd' todg ;uhs uu T,sïmsla molalu Èk,d wjqreÿ myf<djla iïmQ¾K fjkafka' 

oeka Tn fudkjo l%Svdj fjkqfjka lrkak n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk@ 
uf.a f,dl=u n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ;sfhkjd tal ;uhs iqika;sld chisxy l%Svd mdi, wdrïN lrk tl' talg uu jHdmD;s fhdackdj yokjd' uu taflka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk .ïj,ska k.rhg tk ÿmam;a l%Svl l%Säldjkag ;ukaf.a ola‍I;d Tmakxjd .kak Wojq lrk tl' 
uu wjqreÿ 20la l%Svd l<d' ta jf.au iq.;a ;s,lr;ak" ouhka;s o¾Yd" Y%shdks l=,jxY jf.a ola‍Ifhd fï rfÜ bkakjd' thd, i;= oekqu w;aoelSï w;s úfYaIhs' ta;a ta whgj;a ugj;a wOHdmk iy;sl kE' ffjoH jD;a;sfh kshe<s fvdlag¾ flfkla miafia úfYaI{jre fjkjd' ta;a l%Svdjg wod< whg tfyu foaj,a kE' ug ´k fï l%Svl l%Säldjkag fldkao fl<ska ;shdf.k bkak mq¿jka jd;djrKhla ks¾udKh lrkak' fï jefâg ug uq,skau bvula fydhd .kak ´k' 
wfkl uu uefrkak l,ska fï rgg ;j;a ch.%yKhla f.akjd' uu foaYmd,khg iïnkaO jqKd' ta fï lghq;= id¾:l lr.kak' tfyu ke;sj fï fjkqfjka lsisu flfkla yoj;skau fmkS bkafk kE' uu foaYmd,fkag iïnkaO jqK ksid ;uhs uu l%Svd WmfoaYsldjlaj;a jqfKa' ta wefrkak fï rfÜ l%Svl l%Säldjka fjkqfjka ljqo l;d lrkafka' bÈßm;a fjkafk@ ta fjkqfjka lsisÿ lemlsÍula kE' wfkla wh lrk foa n,d bkakjdg jvd wms ta fjkqfjka fmkS bkak ´k' 
w÷rg Ydm fkdlr tl mykla yß o,ajkak ´k' uu fï jefâg f,dafl mqrdu .syska i,a,s fydhkjd' fïlg uu okak f,dafl úoaj;=ka" l%Svlhka" úfYaI{hka yuqfj,d l;d lrkjd' oekqu .kakjd' uu fï rfÜ l%Svdj Èfkõjd jf.au" l%Svdjg fmr<shla lrkjd' 

Tng miq.sh i;sfha iïudkhla ,enqK fkao Tfí l%Svd lghq;= iïnkaOj@ 
Tõ Y%S ,xldfõ hqo yuqodfõ 65 jeks ixj;airh fjkqfjka  l%Svl l%Säldjkag we.hSula ;snqKd' ta fjkqfjka uu hqo yuqodm;s;=udg ia;=;s lrkjd' fudlo l%Svdj fjkqfjka lrmq fiajhg l<.=K ie,lSu yd l<.=K wu;l fkdlsÍu .ek' 

i|/iS iqÿisxy 

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